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| Definition: |
The neck X-ray involves the 7 cervical (neck) vertebrae that are separated by flat pads of cartilage which cushion the vertebrae.
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| Alternative Names: |
X-ray - neck; Cervical spine X-ray
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| How the test is performed: |
| The test is performed in a hospital radiology department or in the health care provider’s office by an X-ray technician. You will be asked to lie on the X-ray table and assume various positions. If the X-ray is to determine injury, care will be taken to prevent further injury. The X-ray machine will be positioned over the neck area. One may be asked to hold the breath as the picture is taken so that the picture will not be blurry. Usually three to seven different views are needed. |
| How to prepare for the test: |
Inform the health care provider if you are pregnant. Remove all jewelry.
Infants and children:
The physical and psychological preparation you can provide for this or any test or procedure depends on your child's age, interests, previous experiences, and level of trust. For specific information regarding how you can prepare your child, see the following topics as they correspond to your child's age:
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| How the test will feel: |
| There is no discomfort, however the table may be cold. |
| Why the test is performed: |
| The X-ray is used to evaluate neck injuries and persistent numbness, pain, or weakness. |
| What abnormal results mean: |
The test will detect abnormalities such as fractures, dislocations, thinning of the bone (osteoporosis), and deformities in the curvature of the spine. The test may also detect bone spurs, disc problems, and degeneration of the vertebrae.
Additional conditions under which the test may be performed:
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| What the risks are: |
| There is low radiation exposure. X-rays are monitored and regulated to provide the minimum amount of radiation exposure needed to produce the image. Most experts feel that the risk is low compared with the benefits. Pregnant women and children are more sensitive to the risks of the X-ray. |
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Review Date: 12/2/2001
Reviewed By: Evan Mair, M.D., Department of Radiology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network
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