A peritoneal culture is a procedure where peritoneal fluid is withdrawn with a needle from the peritoneal cavity. The peritoneal cavity is the space between the two membranes lining the abdominal cavity. The test is done to determine the cause of ascites, fluid accumulation in the peritoneal space.

Review Date: 1/31/2002 12:00:00 AM Reviewed By:A.D.A.M. Medical Illustration Team

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