Drugs >  Butabarbital Sodium
Butabarbital Sodium
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(byoo ta BAR bi tal SOW dee um)

Brand Names
Butisol Sodium®

Therapeutic Categories
Barbiturate

Reasons not to take this medicine

  • If you have an allergy to butalbital or any other part of the medicine.
  • If you have porphyria.


What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used for short periods as a sleeping aid and as a calming agent.


How does it work?

  • Butabarbital slows the brain. It causes you to be calm and sleepy.


How is it best taken?

  • A liquid (elixir) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Those who have feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after medicine is given.
  • Can give elixir with water, milk, or juice.
  • Take 30-60 minutes before bedtime for sleep. Do not take for more than 2 weeks. It loses its effect.


What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
  • When taken for sleep may be on an as needed basis.


What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
  • This medicine may be habit-forming with long-term use.
  • If you are 65 or older, you may have more side effects.
  • You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines and herbs that slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Limit caffeine (for example, tea, coffee, cola) and chocolate intake. You may be unable to sleep.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you have lung disease. You may be very sensitive to this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Do not use in pregnancy and do not get pregnant. Use birth control that you can trust while taking this medicine.
  • Do not use if you are breast-feeding.


What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Feeling sleepy and tired. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Unable to think clearly or concentrate on an activity; recent memory loss.
  • Dizziness is common. Rise slowly over several minutes from sitting or lying position. Be careful climbing stairs.


What should I monitor?

  • Follow up with healthcare provider.


Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Very nervous and excitable.
  • Changes in balance, feeling shaky or unsteady.
  • Changes in thinking clearly and logically.
  • Too tired or sleepy.
  • Difficulty breathing.


How should I store this medicine?

  • Store in a tight, light-resistant container at room temperature.


General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).


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