Drugs >  Butorphanol
Butorphanol
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(byoo TOR fa nole)

Brand Names
Stadol®; Stadol® NS

Therapeutic Categories
Analgesic, Narcotic

Reasons not to take this medicine

  • If you have an allergy to butorphanol or any other part of the medicine.
  • If you are dependent on narcotics.


What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used to decrease pain.
  • The nasal spray is used for migraine headache pain and moderate to severe pain.


How does it work?

  • Butorphanol binds to brain receptors, relieving pain. The feeling of pain and a person's response to pain are also decreased.


How is it best taken?

  • Use as a nasal spray only.
  • Sit down before use.
  • Usually spray in one nostril or as prescribed by healthcare provider.
  • Sit or lie down for 1 hour after use.


What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Use a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
  • Often this medicine is used on an as needed basis. Follow healthcare provider's directions.


What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • This medicine may be habit-forming with long-term use.
  • If you are 65 or older, you may have more side effects.
  • Do not drive, perform other tasks or activities that require mental alertness for at least 1 hour after use.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines and herbs that slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you have lung disease. You may be more sensitive to this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.


What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Feeling sleepy, lightheaded, or having blurred vision. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Dizziness. Rise slowly over several minutes from sitting or lying position. Be cautious climbing stairs.
  • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Nasal congestion, nosebleed, shortness of breath, nasal irritation, sore throat.
  • Inability to sleep.
  • Constipation. More liquids, regular exercise, or a fiber-containing diet may help. Talk to healthcare provider about a stool softener or laxative.


What should I monitor?

  • Keep a diary of how well your pain is controlled. If not well controlled, talk with healthcare provider.
  • If no bowel movements in 3 days, talk with healthcare provider.


Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Too tired or sleepy.
  • Changes in thinking clearly and logically.
  • Passing out, fainting, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
  • Difficult breathing.
  • Severe nausea or vomiting.
  • Any rash.


How should I store this medicine?

  • Store at room temperature.


General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).


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