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| Pronunciation |
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 (KAR
ba
kole) |
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| Brand Names |
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| Carbastat® Ophthalmic; Carboptic®
Ophthalmic; Isopto® Carbachol Ophthalmic; Miostat®
Intraocular |
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| Therapeutic
Categories |
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Cholinergic Agonist; Ophthalmic Agent, Antiglaucoma; Ophthalmic Agent,
Miotic |
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| Reasons not to take this
medicine |
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- If you have an allergy to carbachol or any other part of the medicine.
- If you have inflammation of the iris or the anterior
chamber.
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| What is this medicine used
for? |
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- This medicine is used for the treatment of
glaucoma.
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| How does it work? |
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- Carbachol lowers the intraocular
pressure.
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| How is it best taken? |
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- For the eye only.
- Shake well first.
- Take out soft contact lenses before using medicine. Lenses can be
replaced 15 minutes after medicine is given.
- After using medicine keep your eyes closed. Apply pressure to the
inside corner of the eye. Do this for 3-5 minutes. This keeps medicine in the
eye.
- Separate each eye medicine by 5 minutes. Give one and wait 5 minutes
before using the next.
- Do not touch the bottle tip to eye, lid, or other
skin.
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| What do I do if I miss a
dose? |
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- Instill a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to
your regular schedule.
- Do not instill a double dose or
extra
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| What are the precautions when
taking this
medicine? |
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- May sting with first few doses.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make
sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling
about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of
face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting
pregnant.
- Do not use if you are
breast-feeding.
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| What are the common side effects
of this
medicine? |
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- Stinging and burning.
- Belly pain, cramps, nausea, burping, increased spit, or diarrhea.
- Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
- Flushing or sweating.
- Decreased night vision. Use caution when driving or doing other tasks
that require clear vision. Keep work area well
light.
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| What should I monitor? |
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- Check intraocular pressure. Talk with healthcare provider.
- Follow up with healthcare
provider.
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| Reasons to call healthcare
provider
immediately |
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- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing;
tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits;
swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Passing out, fainting, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
- Severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
- Flushing or sweating that you are not able to tolerate.
- Wheezing or difficulty breathing.
- Any rash.
- No improvement in condition or feeling
worse.
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| How should I store this
medicine? |
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- Store at room
temperature.
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| General statements |
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- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine,
including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs,
vitamins).
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