Drugs >  Citalopram
Citalopram
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(sye TAL oh pram)

Brand Names
Celexa™

Therapeutic Categories
Antidepressant, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor

Reasons not to take this medicine

  • If you have an allergy to citalopram or any other part of the medicine.
  • If you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (isocarboxazid, phenelzine, tranylcypromine) in the last 14 days.


What is this medicine used for?

  • This medicine is used for the treatment of depression.


How does it work?

  • Citalopram inhibits the reuptake of a chemical in the brain called serotonin. Sleep and appetite may improve quickly. Other symptoms may take up to 4-6 weeks to improve.


How is it best taken?

  • To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.
  • Take in the morning or follow healthcare provider's directions.
  • Take with or without food. Take with food if this medicine causes an upset stomach.


What do I do if I miss a dose?

  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not change dose or stop taking medicine without talking with healthcare provider.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.


What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

  • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
  • You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Make sure you have the right medicine. This medicine is a tablet, not a capsule.
  • Do not take with monoamine oxidase inhibitors. These include isocarboxazid, phenelzine, and tranylcypromine. Separate by 2 weeks.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) and other medicines and herbs that slow your actions and reactions. This includes sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, or pain medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • You can get sunburned more easily. Avoid lots of sun. Use sunscreen; wear protective clothing and eyewear.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are taking any herbal products.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.


What are the common side effects of this medicine?

  • Nausea. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Feeling tired. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Inability to sleep. Take in the morning.
  • Anxiety. Tolerance usually develops.
  • Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
  • Change in sexual ability or desire. This can return to normal after medicine is stopped. Talk with healthcare provider about other medicines without this side effect.


What should I monitor?

  • Routine follow-up with healthcare provider.


Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Very nervous and excitable.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.


How should I store this medicine?

  • Store tablets in a tight, light-resistant container.


General statements

  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).


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