Drugs >  Darbepoetin Alfa
Darbepoetin Alfa
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(dar be POE e tin AL fa)

Brand Names
Aranesp™

Therapeutic Categories
Colony Stimulating Factor; Growth Factor; Recombinant Human Erythropoietin

Reasons not to take this medicine
  • If you have an allergy to darbepoetin alfa or any other part of this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.
  • If you have uncontrolled high blood pressure.

  • What is this medicine used for?
  • This medicine is used to treat a variety of anemias.
  • It may take 6 weeks to see the full effect.

  • How does it work?
  • Darbepoetin alpha stimulates bone marrow to produce red blood cells.

  • How is it best taken?
  • Wash your hands before and after use.
  • This medicine is given as a shot into the fatty part of the skin.
  • It may be given as a shot into a vein.
  • Your healthcare provider may teach you how to give the shot.
  • Throw away needles in needle/sharp disposal box and return box to healthcare provider when full.
  • Iron supplements are often needed.

  • What do I do if I miss a dose?
  • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
  • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.
  • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
  • Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.

  • What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
  • If you have seizures, talk with healthcare provider.
  • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

  • What are the common side effects of this medicine?

    Chronic renal failure patients:

  • High blood pressure.
  • Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
  • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Muscle pain.
  • Swelling.
  • Cancer patients on chemotherapy:

  • Diarrhea.
  • Constipation. More liquids, regular exercise, or a fiber-containing diet may help. Talk with healthcare provider about a stool softener or laxative.
  • Feeling tired or weak.
  • Joint pain.

  • What should I monitor?
  • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?
  • Check blood pressure and heart rate regularly.
  • Check blood work regularly. Talk with healthcare provider.
  • Follow up with healthcare provider.

  • Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
  • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center immediately or dial 911.
  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Fast heartbeat.
  • Severe dizziness or passing out.
  • Seizures.
  • Severe headache.
  • Any rash.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

  • How should I store this medicine?
  • Store in a refrigerator. Do not freeze.
  • Do not shake.
  • Protect from light.

  • General statements
  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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