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| Pronunciation |
|
 (en
OKS a
sin) |
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| Brand Names |
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| Penetrex™ |
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| Foreign Brand
Names |
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| Comprecin (Mexico) |
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| Therapeutic
Categories |
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|
Antibiotic, Quinolone |
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| What key warnings should I know
about before taking this
medicine? |
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- People who have had recent spinal anesthesia, epidurals, or spinal
taps are more likely to have bleeding problems when started on this medicine.
This bleeding rarely happens, but can be severe. Tell your healthcare provider
if you have had any spinal procedures. Do not take any other blood-thinner
medicines.
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| Reasons not to take this
medicine |
|
|
- If you have an allergy to another quinolone antibiotic, enoxacin, or
any other part of the medicine.
|
|
|
| What is this medicine used
for? |
|
|
- This medicine is used as a treatment for a variety of bacterial
infections.
|
|
|
| How does it work? |
|
|
- Enoxacin inhibits metabolic activities in the bacteria causing its
death.
|
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| How is it best taken? |
|
|
- To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.
- Take on an empty stomach. Take 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.
- Do not take dairy products, antacids, didanosine, multivitamins,
minerals (calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium), nutritional supplements, or
sucralfate within 4 hours of this medicine.
- Make sure you are drinking enough liquids unless told to drink less by
healthcare provider. Avoid products with caffeine.
- Use entire prescription as directed, even if feeling
better.
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|
|
| What do I do if I miss a
dose? |
|
|
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to
your regular schedule.
- Do not take a double dose or extra
doses.
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|
| What are the precautions when
taking this
medicine? |
|
|
- Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix
well with theophylline.
- Not recommended in children younger than 18 years of age.
- Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor). Alcohol may make
infection more difficult to treat.
- You can get sunburned more easily. Avoid lots of sun. Use sunscreen;
wear protective clothing and eyewear.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make
sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling
about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of
face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting
pregnant.
- Do not use if you are
breast-feeding.
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|
| What are the common side effects
of this
medicine? |
|
|
- Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
- Dizziness is common. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities
that require you to be alert until you see how this medicine affects you.
- Belly pain and cramps.
- Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking
hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
- Diarrhea. Yogurt, Bifidobacterium bifidum
, or Lactobacillus acidophilus
may help. These products are available at health food stores or in some
pharmacies.
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|
| What should I monitor? |
|
|
- Watch for change in temperature or worsening of
infection.
|
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| Reasons to call healthcare
provider
immediately |
|
|
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing;
tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits;
swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Severe nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea.
- Pain in back of the ankle. The part called the Achilles tendon.
- Any rash.
- No improvement in condition or feeling
worse.
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| How should I store this
medicine? |
|
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- Store tablets in a tight, light-resistant container at room
temperature.
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| General statements |
|
|
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's
medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements,
vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider
(doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine,
including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs,
vitamins).
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