Drugs >  Zolpidem
Zolpidem
Pronunciation
Brand Names
Therapeutic Categories
Reasons not to take this medicine
What is this medicine used for?
How does it work?
How is it best taken?
What do I do if I miss a dose?
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
What should I monitor?
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
How should I store this medicine?
General statements

Pronunciation
(zole PI dem)

Brand Names
Ambien®

Therapeutic Categories
Hypnotic, Nonbenzodiazepine

Reasons not to take this medicine
  • If you have an allergy to zolpidem or any other part of this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

  • What is this medicine used for?
  • This medicine is used to treat sleep disorders.

  • How does it work?
  • Zolpidem calms the brain.

  • How is it best taken?
  • This medicine should be used for short periods of time (7-10 days).
  • Take this medicine at bedtime.
  • Take this medicine on an empty stomach. Take 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.

  • What do I do if I miss a dose?
  • If you have been taking this medicine every night for more than 2 weeks, do not stop medicine. Wean yourself off over several nights.
  • Many times this medicine is taken on an as needed basis. Do not take more often than every 24 hours, unless instructed by healthcare provider.

  • What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
  • This medicine may be habit-forming with long-term use.
  • If you are 65 or older, use this medicine with caution. You could have more side effects.
  • If you have liver disease, talk with healthcare provider.
  • If you have mental illness, talk with healthcare provider.
  • If you wake up in the early morning, this medicine will not help.
  • Do not nap.
  • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
  • You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) or other medicines and natural products that slow your actions and reactions. These include sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, antihistamines, and other pain medicine.
  • If you have lung disease, you may be more sensitive to this medicine.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
  • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

  • What are the common side effects of this medicine?
  • Feeling lightheaded, sleepy, having blurred vision, or a change in thinking clearly. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert or have clear vision until you see how this medicine affects you.
  • Change in balance.
  • Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.

  • What should I monitor?
  • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

  • Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
  • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center immediately or dial 911.
  • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
  • Signs or symptoms of depression, suicidal thoughts, nervousness, emotional ups and downs, abnormal thinking, anxiety, or lack of interest in life.
  • Significant change in thinking clearly and logically.
  • Any rash.
  • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

  • How should I store this medicine?
  • Store at room temperature.
  • Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

  • General statements
  • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
  • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
  • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

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